The scientific names and classifications of the constellations
The scientific names and classifications of the constellations
The stars have been studied and mapped for thousands of years. Different civilizations from around the world have created their own systems for grouping stars into constellations. Today, there are 88 officially recognized constellations in the sky, each with their own scientific name and classification.
Zodiac constellations
The zodiac constellations are a special set of constellations that lie along the ecliptic, which is the path that the Sun appears to trace across the sky throughout the year. There are 12 zodiac constellations, each corresponding to a different month of the year. The scientific names and classifications of these constellations are as follows:
Aries (the Ram) - Latin: Aries, Class: Zodiac
Taurus (the Bull) - Latin: Taurus, Class: Zodiac
Gemini (the Twins) - Latin: Gemini, Class: Zodiac
Cancer (the Crab) - Latin: Cancer, Class: Zodiac
Leo (the Lion) - Latin: Leo, Class: Zodiac
Virgo (the Virgin) - Latin: Virgo, Class: Zodiac
Libra (the Scales) - Latin: Libra, Class: Zodiac
Scorpius (the Scorpion) - Latin: Scorpius, Class: Zodiac
Sagittarius (the Archer) - Latin: Sagittarius, Class: Zodiac
Capricornus (the Sea Goat) - Latin: Capricornus, Class: Zodiac
Aquarius (the Water Bearer) - Latin: Aquarius, Class: Zodiac
Pisces (the Fish) - Latin: Pisces, Class: Zodiac
Non-zodiac constellations
Unlike the zodiac constellations, the non-zodiac constellations do not lie along the ecliptic. There are 76 officially recognized non-zodiac constellations, each with their own scientific name and classification. Some examples of non-zodiac constellations include:
Andromeda - Latin: Andromeda, Class: Perseus family
Cassiopeia - Latin: Cassiopeia, Class: Perseus family
Orion - Latin: Orion, Class: Orion family
Ursa Major (the Big Dipper) - Latin: Ursa Major, Class: Ursa Major family
Ursa Minor (the Little Dipper) - Latin: Ursa Minor, Class: Ursa Minor family
In conclusion
The scientific names and classifications of the constellations are an important part of astronomy. Understanding these classifications allows us to better study and appreciate the beauty of the stars above us. By knowing the names of the constellations, we can enhance our understanding of the night sky and the vastness of the universe.